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Vietnamese-English translation

Ready to use legal template

Drafted by lawyers

Vietnamese-English translation

Home โ€บ Buy a property โ€บ Construction contract

Learn more about Construction Contract in Vietnam

Step confidently into your construction project with our Construction Contract. This crucial document serves as the cornerstone of your agreement with contractors, ensuring clarity, fairness, and compliance with Vietnamese law. Our team of experienced legal professionals at Themis Partner has meticulously drafted this contract to cover every essential detail. It includes comprehensive sections on project timelines, payment terms, responsibilities of each party, dispute resolution mechanisms, and safety regulations, all designed to protect your interests. Presented in a user-friendly Word format, it allows for easy customization to fit the specific needs of your project. Secure your project’s success with a contract that’s as solid and reliable as your foundations.

Table of contents


What is a Construction Contract?

A Construction Contract is a pivotal document that formalizes the agreement between a property owner and a contractor for a construction project. This comprehensive agreement covers various aspects of the project, ensuring that all parties understand their roles, responsibilities, and rights throughout the construction process.

This contract includes crucial details such as the scope of work, project timelines, payment terms, insurance requirements, warranties, and dispute resolution mechanisms. By clearly outlining these details, a Construction Contract helps to minimize misunderstandings, disputes, and potential delays.

A well-drafted Construction Contract provides legal protection for both parties. It ensures that the project is completed according to the agreed-upon terms and specifications, and it serves as a reference point in case of disagreements or disputes. It is a vital tool that helps to ensure the smooth and successful completion of construction projects while protecting the interests of all parties involved.

What is included in a Construction Contract?

A Construction Contract typically includes several key components to ensure clarity and legal compliance. Here are the main elements commonly found in such contracts:

1. Parties Involved

Identification of the contracting parties, including the property owner (client) and the contractor(s) responsible for the construction work.

2. Scope of Work

A detailed description of the work to be performed, including specifications, plans, and any relevant drawings or documents that define the project requirements.

3. Project Timeline

Clear timelines and milestones for the project, including start and completion dates, as well as any interim deadlines for specific project phases.

4. Payment Terms

A breakdown of the total project cost, including the payment schedule (e.g., lump sum, progress payments), payment methods, and any penalties or incentives related to payment timing.

5. Change Orders

Procedures for handling changes to the original scope of work, including how changes will be documented, approved, and accounted for in terms of cost and schedule adjustments.

6. Warranties and Guarantees

Any warranties or guarantees provided by the contractor regarding the quality of workmanship, materials, or specific components of the project.

7. Insurance and Indemnification

Requirements for insurance coverage, such as liability insurance and workers’ compensation, as well as provisions for indemnifying the parties against claims or losses.

8. Permits and Approvals

Responsibilities for obtaining necessary permits, approvals, and inspections required for the construction project.

9. Dispute Resolution

Procedures for resolving disputes that may arise during the course of the project, including mediation, arbitration, or litigation processes.

10. Termination Clause

Conditions under which either party may terminate the contract, as well as the process for terminating the agreement and any associated consequences.

Why is a Construction Contract important in Vietnam?

A Construction Contract in Vietnam is essential for ensuring that construction projects are completed smoothly, efficiently, and in compliance with legal requirements, benefiting all parties involved. It is crucial in Vietnam for several reasons:

โžค Legal Compliance: It ensures that the construction project complies with Vietnamese laws, regulations, and building codes, reducing the risk of legal issues or penalties.
โžค Clarity and Understanding: By clearly defining the scope of work, timelines, payment terms, and other project details, a Construction Contract helps to prevent misunderstandings between the parties involved.
โžค Risk Management: The contract can allocate risks between the parties, such as the risk of delays, defects, or changes in material costs, helping to manage these risks effectively.
โžค Dispute Resolution: A well-drafted Construction Contract provides mechanisms for resolving disputes that may arise during the project, such as through mediation, arbitration, or litigation, which can help to avoid costly legal battles.
โžค Quality Assurance: The contract can specify quality standards and requirements for materials and workmanship, ensuring that the construction meets the expected quality standards.
โžค Financial Protection: The contract outlines payment terms, including the schedule and amount of payments, providing financial protection for both parties and ensuring that payments are made on time.
โžค Project Management: It serves as a roadmap for the construction project, helping to keep the project on track and ensuring that both parties are aware of their responsibilities.

What should I look out for before signing a Construction Contract?

Before signing a Construction Contract in Vietnam, it’s crucial to carefully review the document to ensure that it meets your needs and protects your interests. Here are some key aspects to consider:

1. Scope of Work: Ensure that the contract clearly defines the scope of work, including detailed specifications, plans, and any other relevant documents. Make sure it aligns with your expectations for the project.

2. Payment Terms: Review the payment schedule, including the total project cost, payment milestones, and any penalties or incentives related to payment timing. Ensure that you are comfortable with the payment terms and that they are fair and reasonable.

3. Timeline: Check the project timeline to ensure that it aligns with your expectations and that it includes start and completion dates, as well as any interim deadlines for project phases.

4. Change Orders: Understand the procedures for handling changes to the original scope of work, including how changes will be documented, approved, and accounted for in terms of cost and schedule adjustments.

5. Warranties and Guarantees: Review any warranties or guarantees provided by the contractor regarding the quality of workmanship, materials, or specific components of the project. Ensure that they meet your expectations and provide adequate protection.

6. Insurance and Indemnification: Verify that the contract includes requirements for insurance coverage, such as liability insurance and workers’ compensation, and provisions for indemnifying the parties against claims or losses.

7. Dispute Resolution: Understand the procedures for resolving disputes that may arise during the project, including mediation, arbitration, or litigation processes. Ensure that you are comfortable with these procedures and that they are fair and impartial.

8. Termination Clause: Review the conditions under which either party may terminate the contract, as well as the process for terminating the agreement and any associated consequences.

9. Compliance with Laws and Regulations: Ensure that the contract includes requirements for complying with applicable laws, regulations, and building codes related to the construction project.

10. Professional Advice: Consider seeking legal advice from a qualified attorney or construction professional to review the contract and ensure that it adequately protects your interests.

Can a Construction Contract be changed once it's signed?

Yes, a Construction Contract can be changed after it’s signed, but any changes should be made through a formal process to ensure that both parties agree to the modifications. Changes to a Construction Contract are typically made through a “Change Order,” which is a written document that outlines the proposed changes to the original contract terms, including any adjustments to the scope of work, timelines, or costs.

Both parties must agree to the Change Order before the changes can take effect. It’s important to document any changes to the contract in writing to avoid misunderstandings or disputes later. Before agreeing to any changes to a Construction Contract, it’s advisable to consult with legal counsel to ensure that the changes are fair and reasonable and that they protect your interests.

What should I do if there are changes to my construction plans?

If there are changes to your construction plans, it’s important to address them promptly and effectively to avoid delays or disputes. Here’s what you should do:

1. Assess the Changes and Notify the Contractor

Evaluate the nature and extent of the changes to determine their impact on the project scope, timeline, and budget. Inform the contractor in writing about the changes and request their input on how best to proceed.

2. Document the Changes and Update the Construction Contract

Document the changes in writing, detailing the revised scope of work, timelines, and any adjustments to the contract price. Prepare a Change Order to formalize the changes to the contract terms and have both parties sign it to confirm their agreement.

3. Implement and Monitor the Changes

Once the Change Order is signed, work with the contractor to implement the changes effectively, ensuring that they are completed in accordance with the revised plans. Keep track of the changes and their impact on the project to ensure that they are completed satisfactorily and do not cause any further issues.

By following these steps, you can effectively manage changes to your construction plans and ensure that your project stays on track.

Are there any fees involved in getting a Construction Contract in Vietnam?

Yes, there are typically fees involved in getting a Construction Contract in Vietnam. These fees may vary depending on the complexity of the project, the scope of work, and the terms of the contract. Some common fees associated with obtaining a Construction Contract may include:

โžค Legal Fees: You may need to pay legal fees for drafting or reviewing the Construction Contract to ensure that it complies with Vietnamese laws and protects your interests.
โžค Administrative Fees: There may be administrative fees associated with processing the contract, such as filing fees or fees for obtaining permits or approvals.
โžค Consultation Fees: If you consult with construction professionals or legal advisors to help you with the contract, you may need to pay consultation fees for their services.
โžค Notary Fees: In some cases, you may need to have the contract notarized, which may incur additional fees.

It’s important to budget for these fees when planning your construction project to ensure that you are prepared for the associated costs.

Can I use a Construction Contract for renovations or just new construction?

Yes, you can use a Construction Contract for both renovations and new construction projects. The key is to ensure that the contract is tailored to the specific needs and requirements of the project.

For renovations, the contract should clearly outline the scope of work, including details of the renovations to be carried out, any structural changes, materials to be used, timelines, and payment terms. It should also address any specific considerations related to working in an existing structure, such as access to the site, handling of existing materials, and any impact on surrounding areas.

For new construction projects, the contract will be similar but may include additional details related to site preparation, foundation work, and other aspects specific to building from the ground up.

In either case, it’s important to work with legal professionals or construction experts to ensure that the contract accurately reflects the scope of work and protects your interests throughout the project.

What should I do if there is a dispute over a Construction Contract?

If a dispute arises over a Construction Contract in Vietnam, you can take the following steps to resolve it:

1. Review the Contract: Carefully review the terms of the contract to understand each party’s rights and obligations. Pay close attention to dispute resolution clauses, which may outline the process for resolving disputes.

2. Open Communication: Try to resolve the dispute through open and honest communication with the other party. Discuss the issue calmly and professionally, and try to find a mutually acceptable solution.

3. Mediation: If direct negotiation fails, consider mediation. Mediation involves a neutral third party who helps facilitate discussion and assists the parties in reaching a mutually agreeable resolution.

4. Arbitration: If mediation is unsuccessful or not an option, arbitration may be used. Arbitration is a more formal process where an arbitrator or panel of arbitrators hears both sides of the dispute and makes a binding decision.

5. Litigation: As a last resort, you may consider taking the dispute to court. Litigation can be costly and time-consuming, so it’s important to weigh the potential benefits against the drawbacks.

Can I cancel a Construction Contract in Vietnam?

Yes, you can cancel a Construction Contract in Vietnam, but it’s important to do so according to the terms outlined in the contract to avoid potential legal consequences.

Typically, Construction Contracts will include provisions for contract termination, which may specify the conditions under which either party can cancel the contract. These conditions may include factors such as non-performance, breach of contract, or other specified circumstances.

Before canceling a Construction Contract, it’s advisable to review the contract terms carefully and seek legal advice to understand your rights and obligations. Cancelling a contract without proper justification or following the contract terms could result in legal action and potential financial liabilities.

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